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Nutrition guide
Why does salt matter?
Salt (sodium chloride) is essential in tiny amounts, but the UK average intake is about 8g per day - above the NHS maximum of 6g (about one teaspoon). Most salt is already in bread, sauces, cheese, soup and processed food, not the shaker on the table.
Written for Meal Pilot by Dr James, MBBS - a practising NHS GP in the United Kingdom. The information below reflects UK public-health guidance (including NHS Eatwell principles and SACN reference intakes). It is educational, not a personal prescription: always follow advice tailored to you by your own GP, practice nurse or registered dietitian.
6g
max / day
NHS adult limit (~1 tsp salt)
8g
UK average
Most from processed food, not the shaker
0.3g
green / 100g
Traffic-light threshold per 100g
1
Blood pressure and cardiovascular risk
Higher salt intake is linked with raised blood pressure in population studies. Hypertension is a leading cause of stroke, heart disease and kidney damage in the UK - often silent until measured. In GP surgeries we check blood pressure routinely; lifestyle (salt, weight, alcohol, activity) and medication both have roles. Cutting salt helps some people substantially; others still need tablets - that is not failure.
2
Salt across the day, not one meal
A recipe portion may show modest salt while breakfast cereal, shop-bought soup, cheese sandwich and soy sauce at dinner push the total over 6g. Meal Pilot’s per-portion salt and traffic lights help you spot concentrated sources (stocks, olives, cured meats, takeaway-style sauces) before you add more at the table.
3
Children and lifelong habit
Children’s kidneys are sensitive; NHS guidance sets lower maximums by age. Family cooking with less salt, tasting food before seasoning, and limiting salty snacks establish habits that protect arteries decades later. Babies under 12 months should not have added salt.
4
Traffic-light thresholds
Salt per 100g on UK labels: green up to 0.3g, amber up to 1.5g, red above. Smoked fish, ham, blue cheese, miso and gravy granules often land amber or red - useful knowledge when building a balanced week of home cooking.
5
Cooking with flavour, not sodium
Brown onions properly, use garlic, herbs, pepper, lemon, vinegar and spice blends without added salt; choose reduced-salt stock cubes and soy sauce. Taste at the end - you often need less than you think. Rinsing tinned beans reduces sodium slightly.
6
Medical situations
Heart failure, advanced kidney disease and some adrenal conditions need strict fluid and salt control - sometimes restriction, occasionally supervised increase. If you feel dizzy on new blood pressure medication, report it - do not simply stop tablets without advice. LoSalt and substitutes are not suitable for everyone (e.g. some kidney patients).
See it on every recipe
Tap a recipe in Meal Pilot for per-portion nutrition, UK-style traffic-light colours (where they apply), and how each meal fits your week - alongside price and health scores.
NHS further reading
Official NHS pages go deeper on the science and practical tips - especially if you are making sustained changes to your diet.
NHS: Salt: the facts
NHS: Tips for a lower salt diet
Important
This article is general information from Meal Pilot. It does not diagnose conditions or prescribe treatment. If you have symptoms, long-term conditions, take regular medicines, or are pregnant or breastfeeding, speak to your own GP or NHS 111 when unsure.
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